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Why SMBs Should Care About Cybersecurity

As a small or medium-sized business owner, it’s easy to feel like cybersecurity is something only big companies need to worry about. After all, who would target a business like yours when there are much bigger fish in the sea, right? But here’s the truth: SMBs are increasingly becoming prime targets for cybercriminals. And the impacts aren’t just about losing some data; they can shake the very foundation of your business—financially, operationally, and reputationally. Let’s dive into why cybersecurity matters for SMBs and why investing in it could be one of the smartest moves you make this year

Why SMBs Are Prime Targets for Cyber Attacks

We’re living in a time when cyber threats are evolving rapidly, and unfortunately, smaller businesses are now squarely in the crosshairs. The 2023 Business Impact Report from the Identity Theft Resource Center showed that a whopping 73% of SMBs experienced some form of cyber incident in the past year. The reason? Cybercriminals have learned that SMBs often don’t have the same level of defenses as larger corporations, making them easier and more profitable targets.

SMBs are often seen as low-hanging fruit for a few reasons. First, many small businesses have limited IT resources and might rely on outdated technology or basic security measures. Cybercriminals exploit this, knowing that many SMBs won’t have the latest security patches or sophisticated firewalls. Second, the data held by SMBs—such as customer information, payment details, and employee records—is incredibly valuable on the black market. Automated attacks like phishing scams can be launched in bulk, meaning even if only a small percentage succeed, it’s still a win for the attackers.

Common Cybersecurity Threats Faced by SMBs

Here’s a closer look at the types of threats SMBs commonly face: Phishing and Social Engineering: These attacks prey on human error. A well-crafted email that looks like it’s from a trusted source can trick even the savviest employee into clicking a malicious link or revealing sensitive information. This is how many data breaches start—through a simple mistake that anyone could make.

    • Ransomware: Imagine waking up to find that all your business data is locked, and the only way to get it back is by paying a ransom. That’s the reality of ransomware, a type of attack that’s becoming more sophisticated and widespread. A small medical practice faced this exact scenario when their patient data was encrypted, forcing them to pay up or risk losing critical information.
    • Insider Threats and Data Breaches: Not all threats come from outside. Employees, whether malicious or simply careless, can also be a significant risk. This can include anything from accidentally sending sensitive information to the wrong person, to deliberately stealing data on their way out the door.
    • Weak Passwords and Unpatched Software: These may sound basic, but they’re often the Achilles’ heel of SMBs. Many small businesses don’t enforce strong password policies, and outdated software can leave glaring security gaps.

The Cost of Cyber Attacks on SMBs

Let’s talk about the real costs. Cyber attacks can be devastatingly expensive. Take the case of Efficient Escrow of California, which lost $1.5 million after cybercriminals accessed their bank account using malware. They managed to recover only part of the funds, but the financial hit was too much for the business to survive, leading to its closure and the loss of all nine employees. The reality is, cyber attacks can drain your finances through direct losses, legal fees, fines, and the cost of remediation. Not to mention the potential loss of business from damaged customer trust.

According to the National Cyber Security Alliance, 60% of small companies go out of business within six months of a cyber attack. This statistic is a stark reminder that cybersecurity is not just a technical issue—it’s a business continuity issue.

Myths About Cybersecurity in SMBs

There are a few myths about cybersecurity that often leave SMBs vulnerable:

    • “We’re too small to be targeted”: Cyber attacks on small businesses are increasing precisely because attackers know SMBs are often unprepared. In fact, Symantec reported that over half of recent phishing attacks targeted small businesses.
    • “Cybersecurity is too expensive”: It’s understandable to be concerned about costs, but many effective cybersecurity measures are quite affordable. The expense of prevention is almost always lower than the cost of recovering from an attack.
    • “We don’t have anything worth stealing”: Every business holds valuable data. Whether it’s customer information, employee records, or proprietary business data, cybercriminals can monetize almost any type of data.

The Benefits of Investing in Cybersecurity

Investing in cybersecurity isn’t just about preventing bad things from happening—it’s also about enabling your business to thrive securely:

    • Protect Sensitive Data: By safeguarding your customer and business data, you not only prevent breaches but also avoid the costly fallout of data loss, including potential legal penalties and loss of customer trust.
    • Maintain Operational Continuity: A cyber attack can shut your business down, even if only temporarily. With strong cybersecurity measures, you can minimize disruptions and keep operations running smoothly.
    • Enhance Your Reputation: Customers are increasingly aware of privacy and data security. Demonstrating that your business takes these issues seriously can be a significant competitive advantage.
    • Stay Compliant with Regulations: Whether it’s GDPR, CCPA, or other industry-specific regulations, compliance is non-negotiable. Cybersecurity investments help ensure you meet these legal requirements, protecting you from fines and legal troubles.

Key Cybersecurity Measures SMBs Should Implement

So, what should your business be doing to stay secure? Here are some key steps:

    • Basic Cyber Hygiene: This includes things like enforcing strong, unique passwords across all accounts, regularly updating software, and ensuring that all data is backed up securely.
    • Employee Training: Your employees are your first line of defense. Regular training sessions on how to spot phishing attempts and avoid common cyber traps can significantly reduce your risk.
    • Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): MFA adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second form of verification before accessing systems, making it much harder for attackers to break in.
    • Regular Security Assessments: Regularly testing your systems for vulnerabilities can help you catch and fix security gaps before attackers do. This proactive approach is key to maintaining a strong security posture.

Many SMBs find that they lack the resources or expertise to handle cybersecurity on their own, which is where Managed Service Providers (MSPs) can be incredibly valuable. MSPs can offer a range of services, from continuous monitoring and incident response to compliance management and employee training. Partnering with an MSP allows you to tap into professional expertise and scalable solutions that grow with your business, ensuring you’re always protected without having to build an entire security team in-house.

Cybersecurity as a Business Enabler, Not Just a Cost

It’s important to shift your mindset about cybersecurity. Rather than seeing it as just another cost, consider how it enables your business to grow safely. A strong cybersecurity posture reassures your customers that their data is safe with you, which can be a powerful differentiator in the marketplace. In fact, businesses with robust cybersecurity measures are often preferred as partners because they are seen as more reliable and secure, opening up new opportunities for growth and collaboration.

Budgeting for Cybersecurity: A Practical Approach for SMBs

Creating a cybersecurity budget can seem daunting, but it’s all about prioritization. Start by identifying your most critical assets—your customer data, financial information, and key operational systems—and focus on protecting them first. Look for cost-effective solutions that offer robust protection, like cloud-based security services which provide scalable and flexible security options. Consider frameworks like NIST or ISO, which can guide you on best practices and help ensure your spending is strategic and effective.

Cyber Insurance: An Additional Layer of Protection

Cyber insurance is another critical component of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy. It won’t prevent an attack, but it can help mitigate the financial damage by covering costs like breach notifications, legal fees, and even ransom payments. However, not all policies are created equal, so it’s important to thoroughly understand what’s covered and to tailor your policy to the specific risks your business faces.

Staying Compliant with Data Protection Laws and Regulations

Compliance with data protection regulations is no longer optional. Laws like GDPR and CCPA have strict requirements for how businesses handle personal data, and the penalties for non-compliance can be severe. Regularly reviewing your data practices, updating your security measures, and staying informed about legal changes can help keep your business compliant and your customer data safe.

The cybersecurity landscape is constantly evolving, and staying ahead of the curve means keeping an eye on emerging trends. Technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly being used for advanced threat detection and response, making it easier to identify and neutralize threats in real time. As remote work continues to grow, securing remote and hybrid work environments will also become more critical. Adapting to these changes requires acontinuously evolving, SMBs need to stay ahead by adopting new security practices and technologies. Here are some trends to watch:

 

    • Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: AI and ML are becoming powerful tools for detecting and responding to threats in real-time. They help automate threat detection, reduce response times, and adapt to new types of attacks, offering SMBs a level of protection that was once reserved for larger organizations.
    • Cloud-Based Security Solutions: As more businesses move operations to the cloud, cloud-based security tools are evolving to offer robust, scalable protection that adapts to the changing needs of businesses. These solutions can be more cost-effective and provide advanced security features without the need for significant upfront investment in hardware.
    • Zero Trust Architecture: A “Zero Trust” approach assumes that every attempt to access your network, whether inside or outside, is a potential threat. This model enhances security by enforcing strict access controls and continuous verification, making it much harder for attackers to move laterally within your network once inside.
    • Securing Remote and Hybrid Work Environments: The shift towards remote and hybrid work models has introduced new vulnerabilities. Ensuring that employees have secure access to company resources, using VPNs, endpoint security solutions, and secure collaboration tools, is essential for protecting business data regardless of where employees work.

Investing in cybersecurity isn’t just about protecting against the latest threats—it’s about building a resilient business that can withstand and thrive despite the evolving digital landscape. SMBs are no longer immune to cyber threats, and the potential risks and costs of a cyber attack can be catastrophic. However, by implementing robust cybersecurity measures, training employees, partnering with experts like Centurion Data Systems, and staying informed about emerging trends, SMBs can significantly reduce their risk and protect their most valuable assets.

Cybersecurity is not just a line item in your budget; it’s a strategic investment in your company’s future. By taking proactive steps now, you can safeguard your business, build trust with your customers, and position yourself as a secure and reliable partner in today’s digital economy. Don’t wait until you’re a statistic—take action today and make cybersecurity a priority for your business.

CMMC 2.0 Compliance for DoD Contractors

CMMC 2.0: A Guide for DoD Contractors to Get Compliant Before the Deadline

If your business works with the Department of Defense (DoD)—whether as a contractor or a subcontractor—then you’ve likely heard about the updated cybersecurity standards known as CMMC 2.0. For companies in manufacturing or those providing vital services, it’s more important than ever to meet these new requirements before the looming deadline. If you don’t act soon, your business risks losing lucrative contracts and facing major disruptions. Let’s dive into CMMC 2.0 Compliance for DoD Contractors in this guide.


What is CMMC 2.0?

CMMC 2.0 stands for Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification, and it’s designed to protect sensitive DoD data from cyberattacks. With the rise in cyber threats, especially targeting defense contractors, the DoD needed to put stricter rules in place. CMMC 2.0 has three levels, each requiring different security practices depending on how sensitive the information you handle is:

  • Level 1 (Foundational): For contractors who handle less sensitive info (like basic DoD data), this level involves simple practices like using antivirus software and managing system access. It focuses on basic “cyber hygiene,” ensuring your company follows everyday security practices to keep data safe.
  • Level 2 (Advanced): If you work with Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI), this level is for you. It’s based on NIST SP 800-171 guidelines and includes more detailed controls, like encryption and incident response plans, to safeguard sensitive DoD information.
  • Level 3 (Expert): Reserved for the most critical DoD projects, this level involves extensive cybersecurity practices to protect against the most sophisticated cyber threats, aligned with NIST SP 800-172.

This new model simplifies things by trimming down from five levels (in CMMC 1.0) to three, making it easier for contractors to identify where they fit in and what they need to do.


Key Deadlines and Compliance Timeline

The official deadline to comply with CMMC 2.0 is set for October 2025, but don’t wait until the last minute. The DoD will start requiring CMMC compliance in contracts as early as 2024, meaning if you’re not compliant soon, you could lose out on critical business opportunities.

The transition timeline includes significant milestones such as:

  • 2024: Early adoption in new DoD contracts will begin.
  • Mid-2025: All contractors must show some progress toward compliance.
  • October 2025: Full implementation across all contracts.

If you wait until the final deadline, you risk losing DoD contract opportunities, so starting early is crucial.

Being prepared now will not only protect your place in the DoD supply chain, but it also means you won’t be scrambling to meet the final deadline. For up-to-date information, the DoD has a dedicated CMMC resources page, so you can track important dates and new developments.


Why CMMC Compliance is Crucial for Your Business

Think of CMMC 2.0 as a security checkpoint for companies wanting to work with the DoD. If you don’t pass, you don’t get the job. Non-compliance can have some serious consequences:

  • No more contracts: If your business fails to meet CMMC requirements, you won’t be able to bid for new DoD contracts, effectively locking you out of a key revenue stream.
  • Fines and penalties: Misrepresenting your compliance status could lead to legal action or fines under the False Claims Act. It’s essential to ensure that you’re fully compliant at the right level before taking on new contracts.

The DoD is cracking down on cybersecurity because cyberattacks are more frequent and more dangerous than ever. For example, 60% of small businesses close their doors within six months of a cyberattack. You don’t want your business to become part of that statistic, especially when protecting sensitive government data is part of the job.


How Do CMMC Levels Affect Contractors and Subcontractors?

Each level of CMMC 2.0 targets specific types of contractors, depending on what kind of data you handle:

  • Level 1 (Foundational): This level covers basic practices like using antivirus software and managing access to your systems. It’s essential to maintain “basic cyber hygiene,” which means making sure everyone in your company is following common-sense security rules. Skipping these basics can be a huge risk, as shown in a lawsuit where poor security left a contractor exposed to cyberattacks.
  • Level 2 (Advanced): If your company handles CUI—more sensitive information—this level applies to you. You’ll need to meet the stricter requirements of NIST SP 800-171, which includes encryption, access controls, and incident response systems. These safeguards are designed to protect important data and ensure you can quickly address security breaches.
  • Level 3 (Expert): This is for contractors working with the most sensitive DoD data, and it involves extremely high-level security measures to defend against advanced threats, such as nation-state actors.

Each level of compliance corresponds to how sensitive the data is that you handle, so make sure you’re prepared based on your specific needs.


How to Get Started: The Self-Assessment and Gap Analysis

Before you can get certified, you need to figure out where your company stands now. This means conducting a self-assessment for Level 1 or planning a more detailed third-party assessment for higher levels.

Start with a gap analysis, which compares your current cybersecurity practices with what CMMC requires. This will help you identify where you’re falling short and what you need to fix. For example, NIST SP 800-171 has 110 security practices that Level 2 contractors need to follow, ranging from access controls to encryption, and these gaps can be costly if not addressed.

For detailed steps on conducting internal assessments, refer to the DFARS 252.204-7019 requirements, which outline the DoD’s expectations for contractors.


Challenges Contractors Face in Meeting CMMC Requirements

Many small and mid-sized businesses find the compliance process overwhelming. Some of the common challenges include:

  • Limited resources: Smaller businesses may not have a full IT team dedicated to cybersecurity, making it harder to implement necessary changes.
  • Complex regulations: Navigating all of the requirements, especially at higher levels, can feel like trying to decode a foreign language. Without proper guidance, it’s easy to miss important steps.
  • Time constraints: With deadlines approaching, many companies feel the pressure to comply quickly but may not know where to start.

This is why many contractors partner with managed service providers (MSPs) to help navigate the compliance maze.


How MSPs Can Help With Achieving CMMC Compliance

Managed Service Providers (MSPs) can play a crucial role in helping your business meet CMMC standards. MSPs offer a range of services, from performing initial gap analyses to implementing cybersecurity solutions that meet DoD requirements. However, it’s important that you work with an MSP who is also a CMMC DoD contractor and understands all the intricacies of the certification process and requirements.

Partnering with an MSP can significantly reduce the burden on your in-house team, allowing you to focus on your business while experts handle your compliance needs. MSPs also provide ongoing monitoring and updates to ensure you remain compliant over time, even as new threats and regulations emerge.


Cybersecurity Best Practices to Help You Get Compliant

To prepare for your CMMC 2.0 assessment, start by implementing these key cybersecurity practices:

  • Access Control: Ensure that only authorized personnel have access to sensitive systems and information.
  • Antivirus and Malware Protection: Regularly update and monitor antivirus software to protect against threats.
  • Encryption: Encrypt sensitive data both when it’s stored and when it’s sent to other systems.
  • Incident Response Plan: Develop a detailed plan for how your business will respond in the event of a data breach or cyberattack.

By following these steps, you’ll not only be on the right path toward compliance, but you’ll also enhance your company’s overall security posture.


What Does CMMC Compliance Cost?

Compliance costs vary depending on your CMMC level. For Level 1, the costs are relatively low since you can self-assess, but as you move up to Levels 2 and 3, you may need to invest in:

  • Cybersecurity tools and infrastructure upgrades.
  • Training and certifications for your employees.
  • Third-party assessments for the higher levels.

While these costs can add up, failing to comply can be much more expensive, especially if you lose out on lucrative DoD contracts or face penalties.


Next Steps: Start Preparing for CMMC Now

The clock is ticking toward the October 2025 deadline, but CMMC requirements will start appearing in contracts as early as 2024. If your business wants to stay competitive in the DoD supply chain, you need to start preparing now.

Our team specializes in helping businesses like yours meet CMMC 2.0 standards. Contact us today for a free initial consultation, and we’ll help you develop a tailored plan to ensure you’re ready well before the deadline.


Taking action now will safeguard your business’s future and ensure you can continue to work with the DoD on critical projects.

Rising File Exfiltration Threats Target Wisconsin Businesses

Cyberattacks Stealing Data on the Rise in Wisconsin

In 2024, Wisconsin businesses have increasingly become targets of file exfiltration cyberattacks, where hackers steal sensitive data and often threaten to expose it unless a ransom is paid. Recent high-profile breaches in the state have impacted a wide range of industries, from healthcare to manufacturing, exposing thousands of individuals’ personal information. This article explores the growing threat of these attacks, highlights major incidents in Wisconsin, and offers actionable steps to protect your business.


What Is File Exfiltration?

File exfiltration refers to the unauthorized extraction of data from a system. Unlike ransomware, which often locks data and demands payment for its release, file exfiltration focuses on stealing sensitive information such as Social Security numbers, credit card data, and proprietary business files. This type of attack is particularly dangerous because it can go undetected for long periods, giving cybercriminals ample time to access and copy confidential data.


 

Recent File Exfiltration Incidents in Wisconsin

Several major cyberattacks have targeted Wisconsin businesses, highlighting the seriousness of file exfiltration threats:

 

    • Oldenburg Group Breach (September 2024): Oldenburg Group, a prominent industrial manufacturer, experienced a breach where sensitive customer and internal documents were compromised. The incident remains under investigation, but it is a clear example of how manufacturing firms are at risk​.
    • Power Test LLC Breach (June 2024): Sussex-based Power Test LLC, a manufacturer of dynamometer products, was hit by the LockBit3 ransomware group. The attackers stole 5TB of data, including blueprints, financial records, and personal information of employees and clients.
    • First Choice Dental Breach (October 2023): This breach impacted over 227,000 patients, exposing Social Security numbers, credit card data, and health information. The attackers encrypted First Choice Dental’s systems and demanded a ransom.
    • Wisconsin Auto Dealerships Breach (June 2024): A ransomware attack affected 159 auto dealerships across the state, disrupting operations and exposing customer financial data.
    • Wisconsin Physicians Service (WPS) Breach (2023): The WPS breach compromised personal information of approximately 950,000 Medicare beneficiaries due to a vulnerability in the MOVEit file transfer software.


Why Are File Exfiltration Attacks Increasing?

The rise in file exfiltration attacks can be attributed to several factors:

 

    1. Advanced Attack Methods: Cybercriminals are becoming more sophisticated, using tools that make it easier to evade traditional security systems. Groups like LockBit3 are leading the charge with complex ransomware-as-a-service models that target high-value data.
    2. Exploitable Vulnerabilities: Software vulnerabilities, such as those in the MOVEit file transfer system exploited in the WPS breach, give attackers easy access to sensitive information.
    3. Dual Ransomware-Exfiltration Threats: Many ransomware attacks now involve not just encrypting data but also stealing it. Hackers often threaten to leak the stolen information unless businesses pay the ransom, making exfiltration more profitable).

Industries Most at Risk in Wisconsin

Certain industries are more vulnerable to file exfiltration cyberattacks due to the high value of the data they handle:

    • Healthcare: Organizations like First Choice Dental and Wisconsin Physicians Service (WPS) are prime targets because of the valuable personal and health-related information they store.
    • Manufacturing: Companies like Oldenburg Group and Power Test LLC face significant risks as attackers seek to steal proprietary information, intellectual property, and financial data​.
    • Automotive: The attack on 159 Wisconsin auto dealerships in 2024 highlights how the automotive sector can be vulnerable due to the personal and financial information it handles.


Consequences of File Exfiltration Attacks

The consequences of file exfiltration attacks are severe and can include:

 

    • Financial Losses: Businesses face direct costs such as ransom payments, data recovery, and legal fees. The attack on Johnson Controls, for example, led to $27 million in damages​.
    • Operational Disruptions: Many businesses experience significant operational disruptions during and after an attack, as systems are locked or compromised. For instance, the dealerships that were impacted by the ransomware attack mentioned above, were reduced to using pen and paper to try to run important part of their operations. Attack on Ascension earlier this year has left some of their critical operations paralyzed while the hospital and healthcare network was recovering from the attack.
    • Reputation Damage: Data breaches can erode customer trust, especially when sensitive personal or financial information is leaked, as seen with First Choice Dental and the Wisconsin auto dealerships​.


How to Protect Your Business from File Exfiltration

Businesses can take several steps to protect themselves from file exfiltration attacks:

 

    1. Deploy Data Loss Prevention (DLP) Tools: DLP software helps monitor and block unauthorized data transfers, reducing the risk of sensitive files being stolen.
    2. Patch Management: Regularly updating software and systems is crucial for closing security gaps, especially those that could be exploited in file transfer systems like MOVEit.
    3. Network Monitoring: Advanced monitoring tools can detect unusual traffic or suspicious behavior, providing early warnings of potential exfiltration attempts.
    4. Employee Training: Since phishing and social engineering attacks are common entry points for cybercriminals, educating employees on how to recognize these threats can significantly reduce risks​.


File exfiltration cyberattacks are a growing concern for Wisconsin businesses, particularly in industries like healthcare, manufacturing, and automotive. Recent incidents have shown the devastating impact these breaches can have on both operations and reputation. However, by strengthening cybersecurity measures and staying proactive, businesses can mitigate these threats.

To ensure your business is protected, consider reaching out to Centurion Data Systems for a free cybersecurity vulnerability assessment. Our team of experts will help you identify potential weaknesses and secure your sensitive data before cybercriminals strike. Don’t wait for an attack—contact us today to safeguard your business against rising cyber threats.